Here’s an expanded legend you can study — now the gray category has a country‑by‑country key so you can see exactly who they are and why they don’t have an official Labour Day / Workers’ Day.
🗺 Updated Legend
🔵 May 1 – International Workers’ Day Chosen in 1889 to honor the 1886 U.S. labor strikes and the Haymarket affair. Observed in most of Europe, Asia, Africa, and Latin America.
🟢 1st Monday in September – U.S. & Canada Adopted in the late 1800s to avoid the socialist/communist associations of May Day.
🟠 Date in October – Australia & New Zealand Linked to the Eight‑Hour Day movement and local spring observances.
⚪ No Official Labour Day – Country Key & Reasons These countries do not have a dedicated public holiday called “Labour Day” or “Workers’ Day,” though some may mark work‑related events in other ways:
Country Reason
Saudi Arabia Public holidays center on Islamic festivals; no secular workers’ holiday.
United Arab Emirates Similar to Saudi Arabia; labor rights recognized in other ways.
Qatar No public holiday for workers; focus on religious/national days.
Kuwait Same as above; May 1 not observed officially.
Oman Religious and national holidays take precedence.
Bahrain No official Labour Day; labor issues addressed through other channels.
Morocco May 1 recognized in some sectors but not a guaranteed public holiday.
Taiwan May 1 is observed by some unions but not a nationwide public holiday.
Afghanistan Political and security factors; no consistent national observance.
Nepal May 1 recognized but not always a full public holiday.
South Sudan National holiday calendar does not include Labour Day.
Eritrea Other national days take precedence; no formal Labour Day.
Greenland Follows Denmark’s holiday calendar, which does not include Labour Day.
Select small island nations Holiday calendars focus on independence or religious dates.